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The Tragedy and Redemption of Akemi Homura (Part 1)

Akemi Homura was alone without a family or friends.

The depression that resulted from this fact led her astray as a typical human being to become vulnerable to witches and familiars. However, her fate changed when she met Kaname Madoka.

And so, Homura came to know at least one person who stood by her side as a teacher, protector, and a loving friend. When Madoka was killed by Walpurgis Night, she wished she could save her best friend's life; an innocent wish of a girl who had nothing else but one true friend.

It is generally considered foolish to look at the past in regret. It doesn't even need to be said how foolish it is to wish for somebody to be brought back from the dead. After all, all living things die according to the irreversible balance of nature. 


Therefore, Homura's wish completely neglected the laws of nature, which eventually led to her fall into hopeless despair.

Is Homura's wish to protect Madoka a selfless wish based on a pure and innocent heart, or was it a foolish wish since it defied nature itself? 



There are surely many different opinions on such a controversial wish, which proves the depth of the theme which Homura represents in this world, which is to protect the ones we love until the end of time.

There is no doubt that Akemi Homura was set up as a tragic hero just like the other characters of Mahou Shoujo Madoka Magica.

However, what is uncertain is whether or not Homura was written by Urobuchi (the writer of Mahou Shoujo Madoka Magica) to be a foil, meaning a mistake.

I will explain what this means later on.

Without a doubt, Akemi Homura served Urobuch to be a potential tragic hero, regardless of whether or not she is indeed a foil. To begin, let me define Aristotle's tragic hero. 

(If you've read the previous article on Miki Sayaka, you should be familiar with this concept, since Sayaka was the perfect example of a tragic hero, follies and all.)

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"A tragic hero is a character in a tragedy, who usually has one major flaw that results in the character's pitiful death. The function of a tragic hero is usually to invoke pity from the audience."

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With that in mind, let's look into the tragedy of Akemi Homura, and therefore, the quality of her character as well as the depth of her character development. 

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There are 3 major things that generally make up a tragic hero:

1) The character must possess a nobility to be removed.
2) The character's fortune must reverse due to his/her virtues.
3) The character must recognize his/her follies.
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With that in mind, let's look into the tragedy of Akemi Homura, and therefore, the quality of her character as well as the depth of her character development. 

Let's begin with the first requirement, Homura's nobility to be removed. 

It can be said that to love and honor someone by protecting them until death is a noble cause. Therefore, Homura's nobility lies within her loyalty towards her best friend, Madoka, whom she loved dearly, and whom she would continue to love until her last breath. 

"I promise."
"I'll definitely save you."
"No matter how many times I have to repeat all of this, I'll protect you!" - Akemi Homura, Episode 10.

This is the promise of Homura to Madoka in Episode 10; the promise to save her best friend even if it mean she had to struggle for eternity. This is, without a doubt, a promise full of nobility. And with her new magical powers granted by Kyubey, her wish became a reality.


The Tragic Truth

Homura's reality was shatter when she learned of the truth behind her actions in the 11th episode; that as a side-effect of her time traveling, Madoka's inner potential, (magical power), grew tighter in proportion to the cycling of the cause-and-effect-lines which all connected to her due to Homura's time traveling. Because of this ever-growing potential, Kyubey used the fact as an extremely tempting reason for Madoka to become a Mahou Shoujo and save her friends from death. Thus, Homura's actions led Madoka to eventually become the most powerful Mahou Shoujo in history. And due to the fate of all Mahou Shoujo, this meant that she would eventually become the most powerful witch in all of history. 

Thus, Homura's nobility was removed when she realized that she crossed the point of no return, which is when Madoka's inner potential grew so powerful that she would eventually become the most powerful witch in history. When Homura realized this, she lost all hope and realized the impossibility of her noble ideals. Her nobility was thus removed by the tragic truth of reality. 

It's obvious in this case that her fortune was reversed due to her past noble virtue, which fills the 2nd requirement. The nobility behind her wish granted her magical powers that increased her fortune to an impossible amount. However, the truth shattered her reality, took away her nobility, and revresed her fortuen so that she would find herself in utter despair and failure. 

It looks a little bit like this:

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The wish of Akemi Homura:

I can save Madoka from evil --> I've just turned her into the most power evil of the world, (because of my very wish to saver her...)
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The downfall of Akemi Homura thus came for one major reason; She failed to save her best friend, whom she loved dearly.

Basically, the potential within Madoka became so great that she reached a point where it was practically impossible to save her.

This truth is parallel with Sayaka's tragic truth, which was that her own wish caused her to become a witch herself and bring evil upon others. 

Indeed, Homura temporarily set this fact aside before she fought Walpurgis Night, (after all, what good use would come out of such a hopeless thought?), but it wasn't until she lay under a pile of debris ind feath before Walpurgis Night that the hopeless thought became reality before her very eyes. All she could do then was await her final moments until she became a witch herself, just like Sayaka.



Such is the tragedy of Akemi Homura. Of course, it's only natural that she was defeated; after all, she made a wish that went against nature itself. And if natural balance does indeed exist in this world, then it is only according to the natural law that Homura was defeated. 

But then here's an interesting quesiton: Why didn't Urobuchi end it there?

Homura's naivete led her to defy nature and wish an impossible wish to bring back the dead to life. Is this not a folly? Did Akemi Homura not deserve to die a tragic death just as Sayaka did?

Is there some kind of difference between Sayaka and Homura that resulted in their different endings?

In order to get a better understanding of this, we must try and discern what Urobuchi was thinking by comparing two of his tragic characters together; Miki Sayaka and Akemi Homura. 

Stay tuned to this blog to see how I compar the two tragic characters together in an attempt to discern Urobuchi's thoughts between his two similar but somehow different characters.
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TESTING PHASE (DAY 1) Support Notes

I created a thread on My Anime List (MAL) seeking support for this new blog project. Although the thread only survived for a mere 30 minutes before being completely shut down, I did in fact receive around 5 different comments on the blog, which I am very thankful for.

Thank you MAL community.




- A SPOILER warning has now been added to the title of this blog series in huge font. That way, I don't have to write down [SPOILER] on the top of every article and create SPOILER tabs within my articles. These blogs are dedicated to insight and analyses so it should already be clear that we will be looking into every detail of the anime series being discussed, which obviously includes spoilers.

- I was asked to keep blogs more condensed. I will try my best on this, but it will be hard. One thing I will do though is divide my bigger blogs into different parts and post them on different dates. You will see me try this with my next Character Insight on Akemi Homura, which will be released shortly.

- I will work on citing my picture sources, as I am not sure whether or not to cite them under captions or make a list on the bottom of the page.

I think I'll give up on trying to ask for support from forums because every site I've been to has very strict rules regarding advertising. I've learned by making this project that it is very hard to gain general support from others as an amateur, even if I am kind about it.

I look forward to hearing new suggestions on this blog project. Stay tuned for more samples and thanks for viewing!


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The Tragedy of Miki Sayaka

Miki Sayaka; The fighter of justice; The hidden warrior.


She fought from the shadows solely for the purpose of saving the lives of others. With sheer will power, she struggled to defeat not only witches, but their familiars as well. Since familiars do not drop grief seeds, killing meant that more dirt would be added to Sayaka's soul gem without compensation. This neglect for herself in order to save others, which most would say is a result of her naivete, eventually led to her death.


Is her naivete proof of her innocence and purity of her heart, or is it proof of her selfishness?


Based on the answer to this question, would you say that Urobuchi, (writer of Mahou Shoujo Madoka Magica), presented Miki Sayaka as a true heroine?


The uncertainty of this question is proof of the depth of Miki Sayaka's character.



One thing is clear however, that Sayaka was a character to be reprented as the tragic hero, and therefore as a foil, which I will explain shortly. Of course, whether or not you think what Sayaka did was good or evil is completely up to you. 




To begin, I would like to define Aristotle's tragic hero, in which Sayaka was used by Urobuchi to represent.


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"A tragic hero is a character in a tragedy, who usually has one major flaw that results in the character's pitiful death. The function of a tragic hero is usually to invoke pity from the audience."


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With that in mind, let's look into the tragedy of Miki Sayaka, and therefore, the quality of her character as well as the depth of her character development.


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


There are 3 major things that generally make up a tragic hero:


1) The character must possess an nobility to be removed.
2) The character's fortune must reverse due to his/her virtues.
3) The character must recognize his/her follies.


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Let's look at #1; Sayaka's nobility to be removed.


"I, Puella Magi Sayaka Miki, will protect the people of Mitakihara Town, until the very end!" - Sayaka Miki, Episode 5.


Sayaka makes this promise before the girls learn of the true fate of all Mahou Shoujo. Such a promise is undoubtedly considered to be noble within society, for this promise meant that Sayaka will lay her life on the line in order to save others for the rest of her life.


However, the true fate of all Mahou Shoujo shatters her reality, which was based on her nobility. Thus, her nobility was destroyed, and thus removed, as well. Although it is not directly made obvious in the story line, the truth that she would eventually become a witch and kill others must have obliterated a huge chunk of her sanity, because her original reason for fighting was to save others, not to eventually kill them. We should probably be surprised she kept her sanity for as long as she did in order to continue fighting, regardless of her eventual fate.


Even though her reality was shattered, she pursued not only to fight for the town, but for the name of justice as well as in the name of Mami and in the memory of her. Could this fact be the thing that we should be calling nobility?


Sayaka's willpower to do this in spite of the truth is unmatched when it comes to many characters. But is this will something to admire? Is it a flaw, or is it something that is truly good?


Regardless of your answer to the above question, Sayaka undoubtedly fought in the name of others, excluding herself. But Urobuchi understands that such heroes (if you wish to call her one) do not receive what they are generally expected to deserve in this forsaken world. This is a prevalent theme in many stories which Urobuchi has incorperated into one of his minor characters.







Miki Sayaka eventually turns into a witch, whose sole purpose in the world was to bring evil, harm, and malice unto others and take their lives. This fills in requirement #2, that her fortune must be reversed from good to evil as a result of her noble virtues that led to her decision to become a Mahou Shoujo in the first place. It doesn't need to be said that if she never had this virtue, she would never have become a Mahou Shoujo and thus never became a witch.


The tragic downfall of Sayaka Miki came for three major reasons.


1) She was neglected by the one she loves. Even after she used her one and only wish to make the one she loved happy, never did she receive a word of thanks from him. In fact, he even questioned her asking if she was seriously trying to hurt him and make fun of him by being by his side giving him music. What's more, he was taken away from one of her closest friends. This made her feel like she was just a body, a tool in this world that attempted to make others happy. But in the end, no one cared for her feelings.


Not only did she feel like a zombie, she eventually came to believe it. It can be said that the moment she began to lose her sanity was when she found out that her body actually did not contain her soul after all. Obviously she created a misconception by herself in thinking that she was still a zombie even though her soul still existed. But she felt like a zombie due to the neglectfulness of the one she loved anyway. Such is the first folly that led to her downfall, which she will perhaps recognize later in order to fill the 3rd requirement.


2) The two men on the train as well as Kyoko (ironically and even more tragically) showed Sayaka another reality-shredding truth; that the people of this world, including the people she was fighting for of her town, were mostly composed of unhonorable, arrogant, and selfish sinners who did not even think of the people who were fighting for their sake like Sayaka was. Of course, the depression that Sayaka fell in because of this truth is another mistake on Sayaka's part, since she did not fully realize that she was fighting as a hidden warrior, and therefore one who would never receive any gratitude or honorable recognition. Yet, due to the tragedy of the first reason above and as well as her immaturity, (she is a middle schooler fighting for justice after all), she made this second folly nonetheless.








2.5) I would like to also mention one other thing as minor as it may seem. The main character are all young middle school students. Female middle school students. After all, Kyubey stated that human females of their age contain the most emotion on average. And, (if you were paying attention in your life so far...) emotions usually lead to instability. It can be said that it is already amazing that Sayaka kept her sanity for as long as she did.


3) She could not come to terms with her wish. Whether or not her wish was good or bad does not matter in  this reason, because in the end, she could not come to accept her decision, and therefore, her past. This is called regret. It does not need to be said that regret leads to depression, which led to the ever-increasing amount of dirt in her soul gem. Eventually, there was no turning back.


The 3rd requirement of a tragic hero was completely filled in episode 10 the moment before Sayaka's life as a human being ended. Just before she transformed, she said to Kyouko, "I'm such an idiot." Whether or not she really understood the mistakes I mentioned above doesn't even matter. The point is, she realized to some extent or at least felt that she made some mistakes as a warrior. After all, Urobuchi entitled the chapter as "I'm an Idiot".












"Wishing for someone else's happiness means someone has to be cursed to suffer as much. That's what it means to be a Puella Magi." - Sayaka Miki, Episode 8.


This is the philosophy Sayaka Miki held at her last moment of sanity. Whether or not this philosophy is true, Sayaka accepted this curse onto herself in order to give happiness to others. Basically, Sayaka sacrificed her life and perhaps even her existence for the sake of others.


I say existence because Sayaka Miki is the hidden warrior, a fighter among the shadows who fights solely for the happiness of others. However, it is because of this fact that she dies without recognition or thanks.


The question is this: Is such an act an act of stupidity or great nobility?


We at least know this; that Miki Sayaka was indeed naive because she fought from the shadows without fully understanding the fact that such an act wouldn't necessarily mean that the people she was fighting for would change or even recognize her wish. (This was proven in episode 10 when she lost all hope and care for the people she was fighting for upon seeing the 2 men on the train and the way they were acting despite what she was doing for them.)


But what did this naivete mean? Is it something noble to admire or is it something to despise because of its possible basis on selfishness?


There is a saying that there is no such thing as a selfless wish, since such a thing would be a self-contradictory statement.


But would that mean that Miki Sayaka's nobility was indeed selfish and therefore foolish and stupid? Or is it something to admire because it was a weapon against the evils of the world that cause harm onto others? After all, Sayaka's actions meant that lives would be saved, and people would remain happy.


It is possible however, that if her naivete was a result of her pure heart, then she was indeed innocent. However, what if innocence was the basis of selfishness? After all, a baby is always considered to be innocent. Yet, the only thing a baby knows is that it must survive. Is this not selfish?


Now we are presented with a paradox, if her nobility was selfish, then that means she should have just regretted her wish and focused on survival. But isn't that selfish as well?


Urobuchi, through the character of Miki Sayaka, has presented us with a never-ending paradox spiral.






Such is the tragedy of Sayaka Miki. If you would like to comment or argue, I would be more than happy to respond below.


If you would like to take part in a discussion with myself and others about this topic, please direct yourself to my forum thread @ http://myanimelist.net/forum/?topicid=445341


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**Yes, one reason for making this thread was to refute those who say the character of Sayaka is flat and completely worthless. I hope you have reasons to backup your statements as I do (as I would like to believe).


**Special thanks to the following Anime List users who helped me improve this article:


Thalos
notsureifsrs
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All the Colors of White





We recently returned from a whirlwind trip to Pensacola, Florida where we went to see my husband's family, primarily his mother who is in her 90's.  Most of the time was spent visiting with family but we did take some time to go to Pensacola Beach and all the way out to Ft. Pickens which is part of our National Parks System (you can read about Ft. Pickens HERE).  The weather on the whole trip was somewhat overcast and on the day we went to Ft. Pickens, it was very cloudy and very windy!  I thought our little baby, CiCi really illustrates the strength of the wind, don't you?  lol

Anyway, I was wanting to take some photos of magnolias for painting references and looked at some under these cloudy conditions.  I didn't end up getting any photos of any but I did really look at the "color" of white in several kinds of flowers and under different conditions.

It's always amazing to me to really study a white object and see all the colors that are actually there.  You can see that our C is a white Maltese but if you click on the photo to enlarge it, you can also see all the reflected colors that show in her fur.  My husband's shirt color is reflected in some areas.  There is both pink skin showing (the groomer clipped her really close this time!) and also some pink reflected from her skin onto her fur.  The pink skin also makes for sort of lavender gray shadows in some areas.  There are even some areas of yellow there!

If you've trained your eye to really see, you can look at any so-called white object and see a multitude of colors residing there!
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Busy, busy, busy!

It has been a wild and crazy last month or so around here and I haven't done much painting at all.  I did finish the double portrait of two beautiful Golden Retrievers some time ago so I thought I'd post the final portrait since I hadn't shown it to you before now. 

I was pleased with it and it really looks much better in person than here.  This was the largest portrait I've done to date and it took a while.  It was on a full sheet of either PastelMat or Colorfix Suede (I've slept many times since it was finished & don't remember which one!  lol) or about 20x27 inches.  I think the owner was pleased also.

I titled this post Busy, busy, busy for a reason.  My DH has finally retired after working at the same place for slightly over 40 years!  He started the retirement on May 1st so we've had almost a week to get used to having one another underfoot and adjusting to a different schedule.  So far it's working out ok and it's really nice being able to do things during the week at whatever time is convenient for us.

A new BJ's warehouse club opened up in a town relatively close to us - about 40 - 45 miles away - so we decided to check it out one day.  That was interesting.  We ended up joining (they give you the "opportunity" to join at a special price before you can actually shop there although they offer a trial membership also.)  I must say that I was disappointed in the experience with everything bundled so that quantities were either way too much for two people (like some of the fresh produce) or there were too few choices in items that you could stock up on.  For instance, as a vegetarian, I was very disappointed to find the one & only brand of baked beans they had was prepared with meat.  The prices weren't bad so I guess it was a good idea to join.  My husband's opthamologist is right around the corner from BJ's so I guess we'll use it some at least.

It is also the week of my husband's birthday so the kids are coming this evening to celebrate both his birthday and his retirement.  I made potato salad and cole slaw yesterday and biscuits this morning (for tomorrow morning's breakfast).  Potato salad and slaw always seem to taste best when they've had a chance to marinate and completely chill.  Later I'll be making baked beans and hush puppies so I'm taking a little break right now to make this post!  Since I don't usually cook meat, we got some pit cooked bbq from a local restaurant not too far from us.  Add a little cake and ice cream after dinner and we'll call it a celebration feast!

Another perk of my DH being retired is that we can travel some and we'll be doing a bit of that off and on.  He's a big gardener and has put in a really comprehensive vegetable garden this year so we won't be gone a lot because of that.  But, I may not be posting on a regular basis again.  I'm looking forward to getting all settled in our "new" life so I can get back to painting again!

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It Is With A Heavy Heart

that I tell you little Avery has lost the battle with SMA.  Heartfelt condolences to her parents, family and friends. 
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ATC Trade

We're doing an Artist's Trading Card trade at an art forum I belong to (Art Class Friends - let me know if you would like an invitation to join) and these are the two cards I painted for the trade.

Both are regulation ATC/ACEO (Art Cards Editions and Originals) size at 2.5 inches by 3.5 inches and both were painted in watercolor or watercolor and gouache.  Both of the painting photo references came from MorgueFile.com.  I hope the recipients like what they get as I had a lot of fun painting these. 


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